Attitudes toward social inequality in Canada and the USA

Are Canadians more egalitarian than Americans? Are they more troubled by the existence of various forms of social inequality – such as those between rich and poor, men and women, white and Black – and more inclined to look to government to address them?

Orange background with colorful abstract shapes resembling eyes on the left. Text on the right reads “Race relations in Canada 2024,” highlighting Black experiences with racism in Canada. Logos for Environics Institute and Canadian Race Relations Foundation below.

South Asian experiences with racism in Canada

What has been the experience of South Asian people in terms of encountering racism, and how does this compare with other racialized groups in Canada? | By Keith Neuman

Orange background with colorful abstract shapes resembling eyes on the left. Text on the right reads “Race relations in Canada 2024,” highlighting Black experiences with racism in Canada. Logos for Environics Institute and Canadian Race Relations Foundation below.

Black experiences with racism in Canada

This month marks the five-year anniversary of George Floyd’s tragic murder at the hands of the Minneapolis Police in May 2020. This event took place at a time of growing tension around police violence directed at the Black community in a number of cities, and sparked a massive wave of protests and demonstrations across the USA and other countries advocating for racial justice.

Orange background with colorful abstract shapes resembling eyes on the left. Text on the right reads “Race relations in Canada 2024,” highlighting Black experiences with racism in Canada. Logos for Environics Institute and Canadian Race Relations Foundation below.

Indigenous experiences with racism in Canada

This year marks 10 years since the Truth and Reconciliation Commission finished its work investigating the history and impacts of Canada’s Indian Residential School system. The commission’s final report marked the completion of a painful yet essential process of testimony and revelation, but even more important the starting point for the country’s reckoning with its colonial legacy.

Orange background with colorful abstract shapes resembling eyes on the left. Text on the right reads “Race relations in Canada 2024,” highlighting Black experiences with racism in Canada. Logos for Environics Institute and Canadian Race Relations Foundation below.

Personal experience with hate in Canada

Hate motivated aggression is becoming alarmingly common in Canada. This typically takes the form of blatant disrespect, abuse and sometimes violence motivated by hatred or bias directed at physical symbols (such as a mosque or synagogue), individuals or groups of people, or communities as a whole. | By Keith Neuman

Three people sit at a wooden table with laptops, notebooks, and drinks, smiling and laughing together in a casual, cozy setting that reflects diversity, equity and inclusion.

Now is not the time for Canada to walk away from diversity, equity and inclusion

Canada is a much different place than it was three years ago. In 2021, the topic of racial justice was front and centre in the public discourse in response to George Floyd’s tragic murder, the Black Lives Matter movement, anti-Asian harassment, and uneven progress toward reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. | By Michael Adams, Marva Bailey-Wisdom & Keith Neuman

Race relations Canada infographic for 2024 highlights statistics on hate incidents, direct experiences, locations, reporting rates, exposure by identity, and insights from the Environics Institute and Race Relations Foundation.

One in six Canadians say they have definitely or possibly been the target of a hate incident in the past year

The Race Relations in Canada 2024 Survey is the most comprehensive national survey to date focusing on Canadians’ experience with hate, a rapidly spreading form of anti-social aggressive racism directed at people, most commonly because of their race, ethnicity or religion.

Race-Relations-in-Canada-2024

Race Relations in Canada 2024

The research consisted of a main survey conducted online between February 12 and March 13, 2024 with 4,470 Canadians (ages 18+), and a supplementary survey conducted online between November 18 and 25, 2024 with 616 Canadians who identify as Jewish (by religion, ethnicity and/or culture).

Two women walk along a graffiti-covered street; one carries a large cardboard box with a small dog on a leash, while the other, ahead, wears heels and a black coat. Bicycles, air conditioners, and “Canada is sorry – a lot” are scrawled on the wall.

Canada is sorry – a lot. We shouldn’t apologize for that

A lighthearted stereotype of Canadians holds that we’re prone to apologizing, and under an absurdly broad array of circumstances. When someone steps on the toes of a Canadian, the joke goes, it’s the Canadian who will say sorry.

A group of people cross a city street at a crosswalk near a construction site, some carrying green shopping bags. Buildings and traffic lights are visible, reflecting how Canadians aren’t just adapting to diversity – there are data to show we’re embracing it.

Canadians aren’t just adapting to diversity – there are data to show we’re embracing it

This past year offered Canadians plenty of reasons to question their national identity. The angry occupation of Ottawa last winter, on the edge of Parliament Hill, clashed with our stereotype of Canadians as polite compromisers.

Environics Institute for Survey Research

701-33 Bloor Street East
Toronto, ON M4W 3H1

info@environicsinstitute.org

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