Public support for autocratic leaders in Canada and the USA

In the current political context, how do Americans and Canadians feel about the powers afforded to their national leader over other branches of government and the media?

The Atlantic Provinces in Confederation

All four Atlantic provinces have experienced significant political changes in the past year. These developments have taken place against the backdrop of additional major political change at the national and international level.

A graphic for the Canadian Survey – Americas Barometer 2025 Series highlights “Trust in Political Institutions in Canada,” featuring an image of Parliament, sponsor logos, a red maple leaf, and insights on social trust in Canada and the USA.

Trust in Political Institutions in Canada

The results of the latest survey, conducted in the summer of 2025, provide a comprehensive update. They show that the extent to which Canadians trust political actors and institutions has, in most cases, held steady over the past 15 years. In some cases, trust has increased.

city-life

What public opinion tells us about the political outlook for 2026

With a minority government in Ottawa, a federal election is possible at any time – triggered either deliberately or by accident. This encourages political observers to check opinion polls as often as regular people check the weather. | By Andrew Parkin

A lighthouse painted with a large Canadian flag stands on a rocky coast, perhaps prompting the question: Will 2025 be remembered as the year Canadians re-embraced nationalism? Red and white structures sit by the water under a cloudy sky and blurred grasses.

Will 2025 be remembered as the year Canadians re-embraced nationalism?

Nationalism has many different forms, from benign feelings of pride to aggressive chauvinism. Some speak idealistically of civic nationalism, quizzically of economic nationalism, or suspiciously of ethnic nationalism. | By Michael Adams & Andrew Parkin

A maroon-toned slide titled Respect and influence in the Canadian federation displays results from the Confederation of Tomorrow Survey of Canadians, 2025, with the Environics Institute logo. The background features a lake and flags blowing in the wind.

Respect and influence in the Canadian federation

Every year since 2019, the Confederation of Tomorrow survey has been asking Canadians the following three questions about respect, influence and spending in the federation.

A child with a blue backpack walks alone on a dirt path between tents in a refugee camp, surrounded by rocks and makeshift shelters—each step writing a new immigration story for Canada.

Writing a new immigration story for Canada

For most of the past few decades our country has been welcoming large numbers of immigrants – both permanent and temporary – with the support of most Canadians. | By Michael Adams, Wendy Cukier & Keith Neuman

A promotional graphic for the Canadian Survey: Americas Barometer 2025 Series featuring text about democracy and the fairness of elections in Canada, logos of supporting organizations, and a hand placing a ballot into a box.

Democracy and the fairness of elections in Canada

Satisfaction with democracy, trust in elections, and the sense that votes are always counted fairly, have all declined steadily and significantly among Conservative Party supporters since the party lost power a decade ago – and in the context of four consecutive election losses.

A graphic with wind turbines in the background. Text reads: Climate Policy in the Federation, Confederation of Tomorrow beside a red maple leaf, and 2025 Series in the corner, highlighting Canadians on Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples.

Climate Policy in the Federation

Public concerns about climate change notwithstanding, Canadians are placing increasing priority on economic security over the importance of reducing carbon emissions.

Black-and-white photo of a prairie landscape with mountains, red maple leaf graphics, and the text: The Prairies and B.C. in Confederation—part of the Confederation of Tomorrow 2025 Series.

The Prairies and B.C. in Confederation

This report draws on the most recent Confederation of Tomorrow survey to present an updated picture of how Western Canadians view their province’s place in the federation. The survey finds that, rather than growing, levels of dissatisfaction in the three Prairie provinces with how federalism works in Canada declined between 2024 and 2025.

Environics Institute for Survey Research

701-33 Bloor Street East
Toronto, ON M4W 3H1

info@environicsinstitute.org

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