A graphic with a photo of Canada’s Parliament, red maple leaf design, and text: “Trusting federal and provincial government decision-making on key issues. Confederation of Tomorrow. 2024 Series.”.

Trusting federal and provincial government decision-making on key issues

Canadians are losing trust in the ability of both the federal government and their provincial governments to deal with key issues such as health care, climate change, immigration or the economy.

A close-up of the United States flag, showing white stars on a blue field and red and white stripes. The fabric appears slightly wrinkled, suggesting movement—much like Canadian public opinion on free trade.

Free trade wasn’t just Mulroney’s key achievement – it is one of the most dramatic public opinion turnarounds in Canada’s history

Since Brian Mulroney’s death last month, pundits and the public alike have reflected on his political acumen and accomplishments. The negotiation of the free-trade deal with the United States tops everyone’s list of his achievements as prime minister. | By Michael Adams & Andrew Parkin

A pink-tinted image shows Ottawa’s Parliament buildings in the background. Text reads: AmericasBarometer Canadian Survey 2023 Series. 04. Trust in Political Institutions in Canada, exploring public trust and confidence. Environics Institute logo at bottom right.

Trust in Political Institutions in Canada

The AmericasBarometer surveys measure trust in a range of political institutions and actors on a seven-point scale. Here is a summary of the most recent results for Canada, showing the trend since 2010.

A promotional graphic for the AmericasBarometer Canadian Survey 2023 series, titled Support for Democracy in Canada, featuring a faded image of Parliament Hill and highlighting Reports by the Environics Institute.

Support for Democracy in Canada

This report focuses on the extent of public support for democracy in Canada, and examines whether this support has been weakening over time. The analysis is based on the results of the Canadian portion of the AmericasBarometer surveys, which track opinions on a consistent set of questions about democracy and its alternatives.

Aerial view of a suburban neighborhood with tree-lined streets highlights Housing Affordability. The text “FOCUS CANADA” appears in the top left, and “Housing Affordability” is written prominently across the bottom.

Housing Affordability

As immediate concern with the COVID-19 pandemic faded, new issues have appeared on the public’s agenda, the most prominent of which have been the cost of living and the affordability of housing.

A promotional graphic for the 2023 AmericasBarometer Canadian Survey, titled Citizen Voice, by Environics Institute, featuring striking modern curved glass buildings in the background.

Citizen Voice

Are citizens feeling increasingly ignored by their governments in Canada? The evidence from the Canadian portion of the 2023 AmericasBarometer survey is mostly reassuring.

Slide titled AmericasBarometer Canadian Survey 2023 Series with subtitle Trust in Elections. It is labeled 01, featuring a historic building in the background. The Environics Institute for Survey Research logo appears at the bottom right.

Trust in Elections

Political news headlines in 2023 have been dominated by concerns about potential interference by foreign governments in recent Canadian elections, with opposition parties calling for a public inquiry into the matter.

A lighthouse stands on rocky terrain with the text Spotlight on Atlantic Canada, illuminating the region’s significance. To the right, a red maple leaf accompanies the words Confederation of Tomorrow 2023 Series.

Spotlight on Atlantic Canada

The outlook in Atlantic Canada has changed significantly over the past two years. In 2021, almost a year into the COVID-19 pandemic, people in the region stood out from other Canadians as being much more satisfied with the direction of the country in general, and with the way both the federal government and their provincial governments had managed the crisis so far.

A graphic shows a forest path splitting in two, with the words Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples beside a maple leaf logo for the Confederation of Tomorrow 2023 Series.

Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples

The Confederation of Tomorrow surveys have covered relations with Indigenous Peoples from the beginning in 2019, documenting a gradual shift in Canadian public opinion toward greater support for the rights of Indigenous Peoples and the process of reconciliation.

Image promoting the 2023 series

Religion, Rights and the Role of the Courts

Last year marked the 40th anniversary of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. While the Charter as a whole remains popular, the occasional use by governments of its provision allowing them to override certain Charter rights (Section 33) continues to spark controversy.

Environics Institute for Survey Research

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