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Social trust in Canada and the USA

Today we live in a time of social and political fracture. Much of what people know and how they communicate with others is happening on social media that channels content through narrow audiences, and feeds conflict and outrage. Amidst the noise of heated political rhetoric and ranting Tik Tok videos, are we losing trust in each other?

A maroon-toned slide titled Respect and influence in the Canadian federation displays results from the Confederation of Tomorrow Survey of Canadians, 2025, with the Environics Institute logo. The background features a lake and flags blowing in the wind.

Respect and influence in the Canadian federation

Every year since 2019, the Confederation of Tomorrow survey has been asking Canadians the following three questions about respect, influence and spending in the federation.

A robotic arm interacts with a digital AI interface in a modern factory. Inset: A report titled

Rising concerns about the impact of new technologies on employment

In the past few years, evidence has appeared suggesting that concerns about the implications of technological change may be growing. According to the most recent survey waves, a growing proportion of workers are now expressing concern with the pace of change in general, and more specifically with the prospect of automation leading to unemployment.

A promotional graphic for the Canadian Survey: Americas Barometer 2025 Series featuring text about democracy and the fairness of elections in Canada, logos of supporting organizations, and a hand placing a ballot into a box.

Democracy and the fairness of elections in Canada

Satisfaction with democracy, trust in elections, and the sense that votes are always counted fairly, have all declined steadily and significantly among Conservative Party supporters since the party lost power a decade ago – and in the context of four consecutive election losses.

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Canadian public opinion on our relationships with other countries 2025

In 2025, Canadians find themselves facing a much less certain international situation than they have been used to. Some of this is due to the persistence of conflicts in Ukraine, and in Israel and Gaza, and the wider threats they pose to international peace and security.

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Canadian public opinion about the Middle East conflict

The war between Israel and Hamas is approaching its second anniversary, with no clear prospect of resolution or peace. Over much of this period Canada adopted a principled but cautious position on the conflict.

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Canadian public opinion about immigration and refugees

A majority of Canadians continue to say there is too much immigration, but opinions have stabilized since 2024 following a sharp increase over the two previous years. Those who express this view increasingly point to poor government management as the problem.

A black-and-white image shows people on snowmobiles in a snowy landscape. Overlaid text reads: Canadians on Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples, Confederation of Tomorrow 2025 Series, with red maple leaf graphics.

Canadians on Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples

This year’s report from the 2025 survey provides an opportunity to assess the state of public opinion on these issues 10 years after the completion of the work of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

Three people stand around a workbench in a woodworking shop, looking at a tablet. As perceptions of trades training gain traction over university, they discuss their project amid tools, wooden boards, and workshop equipment.

Perceptions of trades training gaining traction over university

The latest wave of the Survey on Employment and Skills asked Canadians to think about what advice they would give to a young person regarding their career path.

A graphic with wind turbines in the background. Text reads: Climate Policy in the Federation, Confederation of Tomorrow beside a red maple leaf, and 2025 Series in the corner, highlighting Canadians on Reconciliation and Relations with Indigenous Peoples.

Climate Policy in the Federation

Public concerns about climate change notwithstanding, Canadians are placing increasing priority on economic security over the importance of reducing carbon emissions.

Environics Institute for Survey Research

701-33 Bloor Street East
Toronto, ON M4W 3H1

info@environicsinstitute.org

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